Date in year · 1943 · The 1940s

February 23, 1943

On February 23, 1943, the Cavan Orphanage fire kills thirty-five girls and an elderly cook. Margo MacDonald, Richard Smalley, Nikki Giovanni would arrive in the same year.

Events

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0

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Year

1943

1940s

Around 1943

The year in brief

1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1943rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 943rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 43rd year of the 20th century, and the 4th year of the 1940s decade.

Read the full year of 1943 →

What happened

On February 23, 1943

  1. 1943 The Cavan Orphanage fire kills thirty-five girls and an elderly cook.

    1943 deadly fire at St. Joseph's Orphanage in Cavan, Ireland

    The Cavan Orphanage fire occurred on the night of 23 February 1943 at St Joseph's Orphanage in Cavan, Ireland. 35 children and one adult employee died as a result. All of the lay teachers and nuns survived the fire.

  2. 1943 Greek Resistance: The United Panhellenic Organization of Youth is founded in Greece.

    Armed resistance to the Axis occupation of Greece during WWII

    The Greek resistance involved armed and unarmed groups from across the political spectrum that resisted the Axis occupation of Greece in the period 1941–1944, during World War II. The largest group was the Communist-dominated EAM-ELAS. The Greek Resistance is considered one of the strongest resistance movements in Nazi-occupied Europe, with partisans, men and women known as andartes and andartisses, controlling much of the countryside prior to the German withdrawal from Greece in late 1944.

Elsewhere that year

Other moments from 1943

The class of 1943

Others born in 1943

Margo MacDonald 1943– Scottish journalist and politician (died 2014)
Richard Smalley 1943– American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate in 1996 for chemistry (died 2005)
Nikki Giovanni 1943– American poet, writer and activist (died 2024)
"Superstar" Billy Graham 1943– American wrestler (died 2023)
Colin Baker 1943– English actor
William Calley 1943– American military officer

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